What Is Alkaline Food?

The pH scale describes the acidity of a substance, from 1 (most acidic) to 14 (most alkaline). The human body must maintain a pH between 6.8 and 7.8 to survive, settling for an ideal pH at or slightly above 7.35.

Effect of Food

The food you eat has a significant effect on your body's pH. Some foods leave an acidic environment in the body, while others have an alkalizing effect.

Acidosis

Your body works hard to maintain pH within a healthy range, pulling alkalizing minerals from bones and organs to buffer an acid-forming diet. A chronically acidic body ("acidosis") makes for a fertile home for bacteria, depletes essential mineral stores, slows cell regeneration, impairs the immune system and reduces overall vitality.

Alkalizing Foods

Foods that have an alkalizing effect are the ones you already knew were healthy: fresh fruits and vegetables. Green veggies, which are rich in chlorophyll, are especially alkalizing.

Acidifying Foods

Meat, dairy, alcohol, sugar, corn, coffee and highly processed foods all drastically lower the body's pH.

Alkalizing Diet

To offset the acidifying effect of your diet, nutrient-dense alkalizing foods should cover about 70 percent of your plate.

References

  • The Thrive Diet; Brendan Brazier; 2007
  • The pH Miracle: Balance Your Diet, Reclaim Your Health; Robert O. Young and Shelley Redford Young; 2008
  • Balancing Acid/Alkaline Foods

Article reviewed by Roman Tsivkin Last updated on: Oct 22, 2009

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