Canesten is the Canadian brand name for the drug clotrimazole. The drug is also available in the United States and Mexico under several other brand names. Clotrimazole treats a variety of fungal infections, including athlete's foot, ringworm and thrush. According to KidsHealth, clotrimazole is available in lotion, cream, liquid and lozenge form for pediatric use.
Facts
Canesten is available over-the-counter in Canada. In the United States, over-the-counter versions have brand names such as Clotrim, Cruex, Mycelex and Lotrimin. Drugs.com explains that clotrimazole also comes in prescription form that often contain higher doses of the active ingredient. Canesten falls under the pharmacological categories of antifungal agent, oral nonabsorbed, antifungal agent topical and antifungal vaginal.
Function
Fungal infections that affect the skin result from types of fungi that favor moisture. Common sites for fungal infections in children include the areas surrounding the groin, underarms and between the fingers and toes. However, fungal infections can also grow and develop in other areas of the body, including the scalp and torso.
Types
Lozenge forms of Canesten require the child to suck on the lozenge until it dissolves in its entirety. Drug manufacturers recommend against crushing, breaking or chewing the lozenges. Topical forms of Canesten require the cleansing of the affected area of the child's skin with soap and water prior to application. A thin layer of Canesten topical, spread over the skin with clean fingertips, kills the fungus responsible for causing the infection. Bandaging or dressing is not necessary after application, according to the Merck Manuals Online Medical Library.
Time Frames
Results are not immediate after the ingestion or application of Canesten. In fact, KidsHealth explains that it may take several days before a child begins to feel relief when taking oral forms of clotrimazole. Topical routes require use for at least a week before symptoms begin to resolve. Complete resolution of the fungal infection usually requires the use of the Canesten medication for a full month.
Warnings
Speak to your child's pediatrician before using Canesten, especially if your child has any allergies to foods or medicines. Canesten can cause allergic reactions in children, including itching, wheezing, shortness of breath, and swelling of the face, throat, tongue and lips. According to NorthShore University Health Systems, the safety of medications that contain clotrimazole is unknown in children under 3 years of age.
