Ginger root is a type of plant commonly used as an herbal treatment for a variety of conditions. It has been used to treat upset stomach, motion sickness, diarrhea, nausea, heart conditions and arthritis. It is available as a dietary supplement and is found in a variety of foods and drinks such as tea, ginger ale and ginger bread. Herbal remedies can cause side effects so it is important to consult a physician before taking ginger root supplements.
Nausea and Vomiting
Ginger root may help alleviate motion sickness as well as prevent or treat nausea and vomiting associated with surgery, chemotherapy and pregnancy. Riding in a car, on a boat or flying in an airplane, among other things, may produce motion sickness with symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, cold sweats and pale skin. Ginger root may help alleviate these symptoms without the side effects often seen in other motion sickness medications. More research is needed, but ginger root has shown promise for alleviating nausea and vomiting following surgery and chemotherapy treatment as well as treating morning sickness during early pregnancy.
Inflammation
Ginger root may also reduce inflammation in the body and thus may be beneficial for the treatment of inflammatory diseases. The University of Maryland Medical Center states that some healthcare providers use ginger root in the treatment of arthritis and ulcerative colitis, which are two types of inflammatory diseases. The website RxList.com also says there is evidence that ginger root may benefit individuals with rheumatoid arthritis because it relieves joint pain and increases movement.
Side Effects and Drug Interactions
Side effects can occur when using ginger root, although it is rare. An allergic reaction to ginger root is possible and overusing it may lead to heartburn, gas, upset stomach, diarrhea and irritation of the mouth. Individuals with gallstones or who are undergoing surgery should tell a doctor they are taking ginger root supplements. Ginger root may interact with certain prescription medications such as heart medications, medications to control blood pressure, blood-thinning medications and NSAIDs, or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
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