An ingrown toenail occurs when a portion of the toenail begins growing into the surrounding skin. This causes redness, pain and in some cases, infection. If you notice that your toenail is becoming ingrown early, you can treat the problem at home. If you have pus or other signs of infection, see your doctor for treatment to avoid potentially serious complications. If you are diabetic, never try to treat an ingrown toenail on your own; check your feet regularly and contact your physician immediately if you have any problems with your toenails.
Step 1
Soak the affected foot in warm water three or four times per day, recommends "The New York Times" Health Guide. After soaking, dry the toe carefully and keep it dry until you soak it again.
Step 2
Trim your toenail straight across if necessary. Do not attempt to cut out the ingrown part or cut down into the corners of your nail. This can make your condition worse, warns MedlinePlus.
Step 3
Pull a small piece of cotton off a cotton ball or cotton swab and wedge it under the ingrown part of your nail. The cotton will help the nail grow away from the skin. Replace the cotton each time you soak you foot, and continue until the redness and pain go away, recommends MayoClinic.com.
Step 4
Apply an antibiotic ointment and place an adhesive bandage loosely over your nail to help keep dirt and bacteria from the area.
Step 5
Wear open-toed shoes, recommends MedlinePlus. This will prevent your shoes from pressing further on the nail and will allow the irritated area to breathe and remain dry.
Step 6
Take an over-the-counter pain reliever, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, if you experience discomfort walking as the toe heals.
Tips and Warnings
- Once your ingrown toenail has healed, avoid a recurrence by keeping your nails trimmed straight across, not picking at your nails and wearing shoes that do not put pressure on your toenails, recommends FamilyDoctor.org.
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