Teenager Depression Symptoms

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Depression in a teenager is a condition that is characterized by persistent sadness and a loss of the feeling of self-worth. It is also associated with a sense of discouragement. Teenage depression can be a temporary response to the stresses and situations that affect a teenager. The stresses include the normal maturing process, changes in hormone levels and conflicts with parents about independence. Teenage depression can also be a response to failure at school, relationship problems, such as the break-up with a boyfriend or girlfriend and the death of a relative or friend. According to the National Library of Medicine, depression symptoms in a teenager that last longer than two weeks and cause significant distress should be treated.

Pattern Changes

Changes in patterns can be a symptom of depression in a teenager. There can be a loss of participating in activities that normally were enjoyable for the teenager. Sleeping patterns may change. A depressed teenager may be abnormally sleepy during the day. A change in behavior with increased irresponsible behavior is another symptom. This can include unusual displays of defiance and missing curfews. It can also include illegal behavior, such as shoplifting and the use of illegal drugs.

Emotions and Focus

A depressed teenager may become agitated more easily and show signs of a short temper. A depressed teenager's mood may become irritable. The teenager may also appear visibly sad. Decisions may not be easily made by a depressed teenager. He can appear to be less able to focus and concentrate.

Physical Symptoms

There can be a change in weight in the depressed teenager. Sometimes a teenager responds to depression by eating more, finding comfort in food. This can result in a gain in weight. A teenager can also lose the sense of appetite with depression, resulting in a loss in weight. A lack of sleep can cause visible signs of fatigue, such as baggy eyes. There can be a lack of energy in the movements of a depressed teenager.

Dark Thoughts

A depressed teenager may have dark thoughts, including thoughts about death and committing suicide. Suicide attempts may be made. There can also be thoughts about pain and inflicting self-pain. These thoughts can sometimes come out during conversations.

Doug Hewitt

About this Author

Doug Hewitt has been writing for 20 years and has a Master of Arts from UNC-Greensboro. He and his wife, Robin, are co-authors of books designed to help students, including the Free College Resource Book, Microsoft Word 2007 for Beginners, and the upcoming Learning New Techniques with Word 2010.

Last updated on: 01/04/10

Article reviewed by JPC

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