Scalp ringworm is an infection caused by a fungus. According to Cincinnati Children's Hospital, scalp ringworm (tinea capitis) typically looks like small bumps that become infected. Because the infection grows deep in the hair root, it may cause flaking and small red to brown scaly patches on the scalp, and patches of hair may also fall out. Because scalp ringworm is highly contagious, it is most common among young children who play closely with each other.
Step 1
Visit your doctor to confirm that your child does have scalp ringworm. Scalp ringworm can only be cured with prescription medication.
Step 2
Ask the physician for specific instructions for the medication she is prescribing. According to the Mayo Clinic, medications for treating ringworm that are approved by the FDA include Lamisil (terbinafine hydrochloride), which is a granular medication that can be sprinkled onto the child's food; and Grifulvin V and Gris-Peg (both are griseofulvin), which are in either tablet or liquid form and are taken orally. The doctor may also prescribe a special shampoo to clear up the infected areas of skin.
Step 3
Give your child the medication as directed for as long as the doctor has recommended; usually this is for a minimum six-week period. At the same time, shampoo her hair as directed with the medicated shampoo.
Step 4
Return to the doctor for a follow-up appointment to make sure the scalp ringworm has been cured.
Tips and Warnings
- Scalp ringworm is highly contagious; make sure all family members as well as close friends are checked for symptoms. Note that your child's scalp may not improve right away, as the medication takes weeks to be effective. Continue to administer the medicine for the full time period prescribed even if the ringworm appears to be gone.
