Psoriasis of the scalp is a commonly occurring disease. According to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, psoriasis is an immune system disorder that causes a buildup of cells on the surface of the skin. This buildup can be seen as thick, silvery scales that can be red, itchy and sometimes painful. Psoriasis is chronic and does not have a cure, according to the Mayo Clinic. Treatment options do exist and may be effective in managing the discomfort of the disease.
Step 1
Prepare a bath with bath oils, oatmeal and Epsom salts. Soak in the water for at least 15 minutes. Do not use hot water but instead prepare a very warm bath. Avoid harsh shampoos or conditioners that contain alcohol or perfume, as they can further dry the scalp.
Step 2
Massage the scalp with a ketoconazole shampoo. These type of shampoos help reduce scaling or dandruff. Consult your doctor before using this product, as it may worsen some symptoms in individuals with sensitive skin.
Step 3
Expose your scalp to sunlight for a small period of time. According to the Mayo Clinic, too much sun can trigger outbreaks, but a small amount of sunlight can significantly improve psoriasis.
Step 4
Apply corticosteroids or a vitamin D analogues before bed. According to the Mayo Clinic, these treatments can help remove the scales. Your doctor can prescribe either product if necessary. For best results, cover the head with a shower cap or plastic wrap to trap heat next to the scalp. Remove the head wrap in the morning and shower to remove the scales.
Tips and Warnings
- Hydrocortisone or salicylic acid products purchased over the counter may help with itching. Several prescription products may be available from your health care provider. Avoid stress, smoking, and alcohol to help reduce the psoriasis outbreaks.
- Contact your medical care provider if any oozing or pus can be seen at the site of the psoriasis scales, as this can be a sign of infection.
Things You'll Need
- Bath oils
- Oatmeal
- Epsom salts
- Ketaconazole shampoo
- Corticosteroids or vitamin D analogues
- Shower cap or plastic head wrap
