Miscarriage can be a traumatizing event, whether it happens in early pregnancy or late pregnancy. Most miscarriages take place in early pregnancy, before the 12th week, and are often referred to as spontaneous abortions. Miscarriages that occur between the 12th and 24th week are referred to as late term miscarriages, according to BabyCenter UK. While many miscarriages happen quickly and can not be halted, knowing the signs of a late term miscarriage can help one get immediate medical attention and care.
Vaginal Discharge
One of the first signs that something is wrong with an otherwise healthy pregnancy is a vaginal discharge. If the miscarriage is in the early stages, the discharge may be clear, brown or a slight pink color. According to the the New International Standard Medical & Health Encyclopedia, blood or blood clots may also be a part of the vaginal discharge. A sudden rush of discharge can also occur if there is a break in the sac containing the amniotic fluid surrounding the baby.
Pain
Often the pain associated with a late miscarriage begins as a feeling of being uncomfortable. As time progresses, the symptoms of going into labor may begin. It often starts with lower back pain, which occurs as the fetus begins to press downward toward the birth canal. The American Pregnancy Association reports that you may also begin to experience extremely painful contractions, which can be between five and 20 minutes apart. At this point, the cervix may also begin to dilate, which can be determined as soon as the mother reports for medical attention.
No Signs
The hardest late term miscarriage to deal with, or understand, is the one that presents no symptoms at all. BabyCenter UK refers to this type of miscarriage as a "silent" miscarriage. In this instance, there are no visible signs of a problem with the pregnancy, and an issue is discovered when the mother goes in for a prenatal checkup. The heartbeat will not be heard, and if given an ultrasound, the heartbeat will not be seen. Since the baby is not naturally aborting from the womb, labor will have to be induced. This can often be the most traumatic part, as the mother will have to go through labor for a stillborn child. However, the baby, and all afterbirth must still be removed.
If you are pregnant and begin to experience any of these signs and symptoms, seek medical attention immediately. If you do not have any symptoms, but have noticed a sudden stop in fetal movement or growth, report these concerns to your Ob/Gyn and make an appointment to see her as soon as possible.
