How Often Should You Peel With 30% Glycolic Acid?

If you are interested in glycolic acid peels, you will need to take it one-step-at-a-time until your learn how your skin responds. According to the experts at Johns Hopkins Cosmetic Center, the peels can be repeated every two to four weeks, depending on how your skin reacts.

History

Glycolic acid peels contain alpha hydroxy acid, also known as AHA. The AHA is a natural acid that is found in sugar cane, cantaloupe, raw grapes and pineapple. It is not toxic and is used to remove the top layers of your skin. The peels are available in several different strengths.

Significance

The peels are used to cosmetically improve the look of your skin and are used for acne, wrinkles, dry skin and discoloration. The peel will remove the top, dry layers and improve the texture of your skin. Based on your tolerance, the peels can be used repeatedly and are available in strengths of 20 percent to 70 percent.

Considerations

Usually, you will need a series of peels to achieve the result you are seeking. According to Rebecca Kazin, MD, Director of Cosmetic Dermatology and Laser Surgery at Johns Hopkins Cosmetic Center, you can expect to need to undergo six peels. To maintain your after peel results, you will need maintenance treatments. The number and frequency will be determined by how your skin reacts to the glycolic acid used. Often, you will begin with the lowest-strength peel so that you can gauge your results.

Safety

The 30 percent glycolic acid peels have a good safety history. However, if you have rosacea or darkly pigmented skin they may not be for you. The peel causes redness of your skin plus, it can either lighten or darken your skin color. However, this is a rare occurrence. If you have sensitive skin, you may also find that you have swelling, crusting and scabbing following a treatment. If this happens, steroid cream or lotion can be applied to reduce the symptoms.

After Peel Skin Care

Dr. Kazin suggests avoiding make up and sun exposure for at least three hours after your peel. Do not use any products that contain glycolic acid or Retin A for at least three days. These products will further irritate your skin. Clean your skin gently with a product that is not soap based and does not contain perfumes. Some brands of gentle cleansers include Cetaphil, Effaclar and Toleriane. Use a gentle moisturizer that does not contain fragrance. The brands of face cleaner also make moisturizers that may work for you.