One of the hallmarks of aging is the loss of collagen and elastin production in the skin, which contributes to skin wrinkling. Wrinkles are skin folds that cause your skin to look aged and can contribute to skin sagging. Wrinkle removal treatments exist; however, some have been found to work better than others. Knowing which treatments offer results can help you to improve your skin's appearance.
Wrinkle Remover Ingredients
From acids to antioxidants, ingredients can be added to skincare products in order to encourage wrinkle removal. Some common ingredients found in wrinkle remover products include topical vitamin A, which includes retinol and tretinoin, according to MayoClinic.com. Alpha hydroxy acids are used to exfoliate the skin, reducing dull and dead skin and stimulating new cell growth. Other ingredients include coenzyme Q10, copper peptides and kinetin.
Expert Insight
Over-the-counter wrinkle removers typically only help your skin to a certain extent, according to one expert in an interview with "The New York Times." "If something shows true biological activity, it's regulated as a drug," said Dr. Robyn S. Gmyrek, a Columbia University professor. "A cream bought over the counter is definitely not going to do what prescription-strength retinol will do."
Cosmetic Dermatology
If topical treatments fail to remove wrinkles or if your wrinkles are deep and require more drastic treatments, cosmetic dermatology treatments may help remove wrinkles. Examples include chemical peels, which involve the application of a chemical in order to encourage skin peeling, according to DocShop.com. Microdermabrasion to remove the outer layer of skin also may help. Other treatments include the application of lasers or even radio waves in order to reduce wrinkling.
Injectables
Wrinkle removers known as injectables aim to plump areas of skin where wrinkling occurs. Injectables --- also known as fillers --- include collagen, hyaluronic acid and fat transfer, according to DocShop.com. Another injectable is botulinum toxin, which immobilizes facial muscles such as those in the forehead in order to reduce wrinkling.
Warning
While the side effects of topical treatments tend to be mild, other treatments can have side effects including pigmentation issues, severe irritation and irreversible damage. It is important to discuss risks and rewards of each wrinkle removal treatment with your physician or aesthetician, according to "The New York Times." This can help determine the best treatment for you as well as prepare for the possibility of adverse events that can occur.
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