The prostate gland is a small organ that sits just below the male bladder, and wraps partly around the urethra. When men age, this walnut-sized gland can swell, which squeezes the urethra and interferes with the flow of urine. An enlarged prostate gland can be a natural consequence of aging, or it can be the sign of something more serious. A small 2002 study done by the Prostate Awareness Foundation in California suggests that Vietnamese herbal treatments may be effective in treating prostate problems, but you should see your doctor for information and advice regarding your prostate health.
Alisma Plantogo-aquatica
The water plantain grows along marshes and produces edible tubers. Native Americans used the stems and roots to treat a variety of complaints centered on the digestive and reproductive systems, as well as for wound healing. In Vietnamese herbal medicine, it is used to balance hormone levels and support liver and kidney health. Aside from one small study or eight men done by the Prostate Awareness Foundation, there is no clinical proof that this plant contains medicinal value.
Astragalus Membranaceus
Astragalus is native to China and its roots have been used in herbal medicine for thousands of years. According to the University if Maryland Medical Center, astragalus contains powerful antioxidants, as well as antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. In Vietnamese herbal medicine, astragalus is used to strengthen and support the immune system. Preliminary studied in the United States suggest that astragalus may have potential for use in supporting compromised immune systems, but further research is needed.
Carica Papaya
Carica papaya trees are either male or female. Their roots, leaves, sap and fruit have been used medicinally for centuries. According to researchers at Cornell University, the main active compounds in carica papaya are papain and chymopapain, which are believed to be digestive aids, and that is how it is most often used in Vietnamese herbal medicine.
Momordia Charantia
The leaves of the climbing momordia charantia vine are shaped like regular leaves with a bite taken out of them. In Vietnamese herbal medicine, it is prized for its believed antitumor, antiviral and detoxifying properties. According to the Boston University School of Medicine, a few animal and human studies suggest that momordia charantia may have some beneficial effect on serum glucose levels, but results are not conclusive.
References
- Agency for Healthcare and Quality: Understanding Your Body: What Is Your Prostate?
- Prostate Awareness Foundation: Healthy Prostate & Ovary Formula Nutritional Supplement Trial Recap
- American Indian Health and Diet Project: Water Plantain
- University of Maryland Medical Center: Astragalus
- Cornell University: Medicinal Plants for Livestock: Carica Papaya
- Boston University School of Medicine: Momordica Charantia



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