The BMX wheel consists of three main parts including the tire, the rim and the spokes. Proper BMX wheels feature a sturdy metallic rim but the parts of the wheel vary in design, depending on the discipline of BMX riding.
Function
A proper BMX rim features a concave shape that allows the inflated tires to stay in place while the tires help to absorb the impact of tricks and maneuvers. A properly aligned front wheel will enable you to navigate over dirt and concrete riding terrain. The back wheel powers your BMX forward over ramps and obstacles. Many BMX bike models utilize the back wheel in the braking process. The brake pads squeeze on the metallic surface of the back rim to slow the momentum of your BMX.
Types
The different types of wheels allow you to choose a proper setup that can adapt to your riding style. Dirt jumping and trail riding remain prominent forms of BMX. According to Vital BMX, wheels used for dirt riding feature knobby tires and wide rims. The tires of the dirt wheel enable your bike to grip the sharp corners of the backwoods trail. Street and park riding wheels on the other hand, have smaller rims and tires with a medium tread.
Features
BMX spokes which onnect the outer rim to the hub of the bicycle wheel, often feature a stainless steel or plastic construction. The number of spokes varies depending on the genre of riding. Having fewer spokes in the wheel helps to decrease the overall weight of your BMX bike. For a proper street riding setup, utilize wheels that feature a lightweight design. According to BMX Wheels, wheels used for BMX biking should feature between 12 and 48 spokes.
Size
The rim width of the BMX wheel varies depending on the type of tire. For example, flatland refers to a genre of BMX that utilizes a smoothly paved riding terrain. For a proper flatland wheel, utilize thin rims and tires with a small amount of tread. According to "Ride BMX" magazine, rims specifically designed for BMX riding have an 18 to 20 inch diameter.
Considerations
If you enjoy taking part in the various disciplines of freestyle BMX, consider an all terrain wheel. A proper all terrain wheel will allow you to ride on dirt ramps, skate parks and street obstacles. To build an all terrain wheel, choose a rim that has a medium sized width. The all terrain tire features less tread than a dirt riding model, yet more tread than the flatland design.
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