Foot pain is one of the complications of diabetes. According to the Foot Health Network, about 1/4 of all people with diabetes will experience problems with their feet at some point in their lives. Learning about the symptoms as well as prevention methods can help minimize the occurrence of diabetic foot pain.
Symptoms
Diabetic foot pain can feel like tingling, burning or stabbing. Numbness may accompany the pain at times.
Causes
People who have diabetes and experience foot pain may have foot ulcers--open sores on their feet--or a form of nerve damage called peripheral neuropathy.
Risk Factors
Diabetics whose blood sugar levels are not managed properly may have a higher risk of developing a condition that leads to foot pain. People who have compromised immunity, a vitamin B deficiency or have rheumatoid arthritis are also at risk, according to the Mayo Clinic.
Treatment for Neuropathy
Peripheral neuropathy can be treated by getting blood glucose levels under control. Daily exercise and the use of pain relievers or antidepressant medications may also help treat the foot pain that stems from neuropathy.
Treatment for Foot Ulcers
Taking weight off the affected foot, cleaning out the wound (called debridement) and taking antibiotics to treat infection can help heal a foot ulcer. Severe cases of tissue death may call for amputation, according to the American Academy of Family Physicians.
Prevention
People with diabetes can prevent foot pain by controlling their blood sugar and checking their feet often for wounds that do not heal. Wearing comfortable shoes that give support can help prevent sores that could lead to ulcers.
