Ringworm (tinea corporis) is a common fungal infection that impacts the skin. It is not a serious condition, but it is contagious. Ringworm gets its name from the distinct circular, red, itchy rash that occurs with the infection. In the center of this rash is a healthy-looking patch of skin. Ringworm occurs quite often in children because it is so contagious . According to Virtualpediatrichospital.org, reports of ringworm come most often from children between the ages of 3 and 9. Public places, like the pool, gym or day care, provide perfect conditions for spreading the fungus to others. Prevention and treatment are vital for protecting pediatric populations.
Step 1
Begin treating ringworm in a child by cleansing the area with soap and water. Pat the area dry with a towel, and apply a thin layer of antifungal cream. Be sure to apply the cream about 1 inch further than the border of the rash. Use the cream two to three times per day, or as directed by the product label. Continue using the product for at least 1 week after the ringworm has disappeared. These creams can be purchased over-the-counter at nearly every pharmacy. Advise your child not to touch the affected area and to avoid touching others. This can be a difficult directive for a child. If possible, keep him at home until the infection clears up to avoid infecting others.
Step 2
Check your child's body for other ringworm lesions. Check the scalp, as this is a common area for infection. Purchase an antifungal shampoo from the pharmacy to treat ringworm of the scalp. These products usually contain ketoconazole or selenium sulfide. Wash your child's hair, or have him do it himself, using the antifungal shampoo, two to three times per week. Avoid contact with the eyes. Medicated shampoo can be extremely irritating to the eyes. Rinse the product out thoroughly.
Step 3
Contact your doctor or pediatrician if the infection does not seem to be clearing up within 4 weeks. Your doctor can prescribe an oral antifungal medication or a stronger topical antifungal cream. The antifungal cream will be applied the same as an over-the-counter cream. Oral antifungal medication is often prescribed for 2 to 4 weeks. If needed, your doctor can perform a test to ensure that the rash is indeed ringworm.
Things You'll Need
- Soap and water
- Antifungal cream or
- Antifungal shampoo
- Prescription antifungal medication
