Chin implant surgery, also called genioplasty, is a cosmetic surgical procedure used to enhance the chin. Many people are unhappy with how their chin looks in person and in pictures. To them, it may lack definition. Chin implants provide this definition through the insertion of sterile synthetic materials into the chin. These materials may enhance a receding chin and make a large nose appear smaller. According to the American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, chin augmentation is a straightforward procedure that can yield great results.
Procedure
Chin implants are performed under local (mild sedative) or general anesthesia (fully asleep). According to University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, the surgeon will make a cut underneath your chin to create a pocket to receive the implant. The implanted material may be silicone, cadaver tissue, coral or your own bone or fat. Preference is usually surgeon-specific, so you should talk to your doctor about what will be used. There are two ways to insert the implant. The surgeon may insert it directly into the chin pocket he created or he can insert it into your mouth and below your lower lip. Your chin will be taped at the end of surgery to stabilize the implant.
Complications
Complications from chin implants are rare but do exist. The University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health states possible complications of chin implants include implant misalignment, infection, swelling and bruising. Surgery is required to realign the implant or drain a severe infection. There is also a risk involving scar tissue formation. After surgery, the tissue can wrap itself around the chin implant and create a disfigured-looking chin.
Costs
The typical cost of chin implant surgery is $1,936, according to Discovery Health. The cost varies by location, surgeon and surgical technique. Also included in the costs are medications, bandages and the fee for the anesthesiologist. Consult your insurance company if you are having a chin implant due to an accident or illness. It may pay for part or all of the procedure. If you are getting a chin implant solely for cosmetic reasons, you are responsible for paying for the entire procedure.
Recovery
Recovery from chin implant surgery is fairly quick compared to other cosmetic procedures, according to the American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Reconstructive Surgery. After surgery, you should limit your activity for a few days and stay at home. Your chin will be swollen and bruised and you will be temporarily uncomfortable. Ice packs can help with your swollen chin. Soft foods can make eating bearable and pillows can provide extra comfort when you are sleeping. You should have a thermometer handy and your surgeon's telephone number readily available if you suspect a fever.
Considerations
According to the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, you are an ideal patient for chin implant surgery if you are healthy and do not have any active diseases. If you had facial trauma or have a congenital chin defect, chin implants may also be right for you.
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