A shoe insert, also known as a foot orthotic, can be used to treat conditions affecting the feet and legs in adults and children. The inserts can be custom-molded to your foot and fabricated in a lab or they can be prefabricated and ordered. Shoe inserts should be prescribed and used under the care of a medical professional.
Purpose
A foot orthotic, or shoe insert, can be used to treat a variety of foot deformities by reducing motion, providing cushion or some other function to meet a therapeutic goal. The device varies according to your child's disorder, but all should be prescribed by a medical professional, according to the Podiatry Today website.
Length of Use
Orthotics are often used long-term to help prevent further damage and slow progression of your child's condition. A pair of orthotics typically lasts between two and three years, but might require replacement sooner due to changes in growth or your child's condition. Children should follow up with their orthotic provider every six to 12 months and follow the wearing schedule prescribed.
Uses
Shoe inserts can be used in the treatment of flat foot (pes planus), juvenile bunions, Sever's disease, metatarsus adductus and a variety of other conditions affecting the feet and lower extremities, according to Podiatry Today. The specifications for the insert change based on the patient's need, but all are either prefabricated or custom molded by an orthotic specialist or podiatrist.
Compliance
Wearing compliance for your child can often be a challenge. It might take some time for your child to get used to the orthotic inside their shoe and you are encouraged to follow a gradual wearing schedule in order to break in the insert. In order to ensure comfort, orthotics can be adjusted and modified as your child wears them.
Age
Children's feet change at a rapid pace as they straighten out to their adult position until the age of 7. The type of device prescribed will vary depending on the age of your child. Often times, younger children will be prescribed more aggressive corrective devices and shoe inserts in the hopes of correcting the problem early on.
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