Chronic sinus infections are inflammation in the sinus cavity that lasts for more than 12 weeks, according to MayoClinic.com. Chronic sinus infections are typically caused by nasal obstruction, a viral infection or chronic allergies. If you suspect that you have a sinus infection, make an appointment with your doctor for a proper diagnosis and treatment options. Goldenseal is one option of an herbal treatment that is used to treat chronic sinusitis because of its anti-inflammatory properties.
Causes
Chronic sinus infections are commonly the result of another chronic condition. If you suffer from a nasal deformity, such as nasal polyps or a deviated septum, you have a greater chance of developing chronic sinusitis. The common cold and flu can lead to chronic sinusitis because of constant irritation and inflammation in the nasal cavities. Chronic airborne allergens are causes of chronic sinusitis also. MayoClinic.com explains that during an allergic reaction, histamine causes the sinuses to be consistently inflamed.
Symptoms
General symptoms of a chronic sinus infection include nasal discharge, sneezing, congestion, sinus pressure pain, postnasal drip, bad breath and a low-grade fever, according to MedlinePlus. The sinus cavity swells, restricting mucus from draining properly and placing pressure on surrounding areas of the head, such as the ears, eyes and teeth. Sinus headaches form in the forehead or the center of the top of the head and are characterized by a dull and throbbing pain.
Goldenseal Consideration
According to the website Sinus Infection Help, goldenseal is commonly used to reduce the inflammation in the sinus cavity. Drugs.com states that goldenseal is commonly used for topical inflammation and is added to some natural herbal cold and flu remedies. As with any herbal supplement, talk with your doctor before using it to treat any condition. Although an allergic reaction is rare, you are at risk of experiencing an allergic reaction if you've never used goldenseal before.
Natural Treatments
MayoClinic.com states that getting more rest, drinking more fluids and keeping the sinuses moist will help promote sinus health. Use a humidifier or steam to keep the sinus cavity moist and cleansed. MedlinePlus recommends placing a warm, moist cloth on your face multiple times a day to reduce inflammation and keep the sinuses moist. Use saline nasal sprays or a sinus rinse to remove any impurities from the nasal cavities.
Medical Treatments
Common medical treatments for chronic sinusitis are over-the-counter drugs, such as decongestants, antihistamines and pain relievers. If the infection is the result of a bacterial infection, the doctor may prescribe an antibiotic. Chronic sinus infections caused by a nasal deformity may be treated with sinus surgery.
