As your skin gets older, it grows thinner, drier and becomes more vulnerable to damage. This naturally results in the development of wrinkles. Laser light therapy is one of many practices used to eliminate wrinkles, and there are a variety of different types of laser treatments. Consult a doctor to determine which treatment option is best for you.
How it Works
Laser light therapy uses monochromatic lasers, which are lasers that emit one beam of light at a time. The laser's beam targets only the skin cells that are damaged and leaves the surrounding skin untouched. Depending on the type of treatment, the laser either stimulates cells or destroys cells. Once the cells are stimulated or destroyed, new skin cells grow and heal resulting in a younger appearance with less wrinkles and blemishes.
Types
Different types of laser light treatments are available. Non-ablative treatments stimulate the growth of new collagen without wounding the outer layer of skin. Ablative treatments remove the outer layer of skin, which allows new skin to grow in its place. Other laser light treatments include fractional rejuvenation, intense pulsed light and light emitting devices.
Results and Recovery
Results and recovery from laser light therapy depend on the severity of the damage to your skin, as well as which type of treatment you choose. Many procedures require a series of three to five treatments to obtain maximum results. Non-ablative and other non-invasive treatments require little to no recovery time since the skin is not wounded. However, ablative treatments require a few days for full recovery.
Risks
Laser treatments used to reduce wrinkles come with risks, which in include bacterial infection, acne outbreaks, milia, scarring, burns, inflammation and prolonged redness. More severe complications may arise from ablative laser treatment, such as hyperpigmentation or hypopigmentation. This results in the darkening or lightening of the skin that can last several months. Ablative treatment can also result in the dormant herpes virus to become active, resulting in flare ups. If you have a history of cold sores or shingles, your doctor can prescribe you medicine to prevent outbreaks after your treatment.
Alternatives
If you do not think laser light therapy is right for you, consider other treatment options for wrinkles. These range from simple medications to extensive surgical procedures. Treatment options include topical retinoids, nonprescription wrinkle creams, dermabrasion, microdermabrasion, chemical peel, botox injections and a face lift.
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