The core muscles, also known as the abs, are the muscles around your trunk and pelvis. It is important to work the abs to improve balance, improve low back pain, and to help you reach your fitness goals. New exercises for your core also burn more calories and work the entire body. Remember to take a day off in between exercises to allow for adequate muscle recovery.
Under The Bridge
This exercise will work all of the abs and can be done anywhere. Start by lying on your right side with the right elbow on floor in alignment with your shoulder. Lift the hips, keeping them stacked and forming a straight line with your body from your head to your heels. Your left arm will rise above your shoulder. Once in the side plank position, bring your left arm under your body. Return your left arm to starting position, counting as one repetition. Repeat six to eight times, then switch to your other side. Both sides count as one set. Repeat for one to three sets depending on level.
Straight Leg Crunch
You can do this exercise with or without free weights depending on your level. Take a pair of lightweight dumbbells, then lie on your back with your arms behind you. For a starting position, extend your legs at a 45-degree angle. Bring your arms up over your chest and lift your shoulders off the mat while raising your legs until they're perpendicular to the floor. Without letting your legs touch the floor, return to start counting as one repetition. Repeat for eight to 12 reps and one to three sets.
Bicycle
Start the bicycle by lying on your back with your knees bent 90 degrees. Keep your feet lifted and hands behind your head for support. Extend your left leg about 45 degrees to the floor while bringing your right knee toward your chest. Keep your arms wide, head lifted, and rotate your left shoulder toward your right knee. Automatically switch sides, counting as one repetition as you bring your right shoulder toward your left knee, and extend your right leg. Repeat for eight to 15 reps and one to three sets.
Nose to Knee Crunch
This exercise can be done on the floor, or on a stability ball. Get into plank position with your hands shoulder-width apart either on a mat below you, or on top of a fitness ball. As you balance, bring your right knee toward your chest. Hold and then return to plank position. Switch to the other side and bring your left knee toward your chest. Both sides will count as one repetition. Repeat six to eight times and one to three sets.
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