Beach cruiser bicycles have adjustments that allow the bike to be set up for riders large or small. Certain adjustments are needed so the rider's legs don't strain to reach the pedals. Other adjustments are needed to prevent back strain. Some beach riders carry a pocket-size tool that allows them to make adjustments on longer rides. The best beach cruiser rides are when the bike is adjusted for comfort and optimal pedaling action.
Seat Height
Correct seat height makes beach cruiser pedaling easier. Typically, the seat height is correct when the rider's knees are slightly bent with the pedals in the fully down position. To adjust the seat height, flip the quick-release lever at the base of the seat post. Hold the nut on the opposite side of the seat post and turn the lever counterclockwise two turns. Twist the seat from side and raise or lower it as needed. Have the rider test the seat height. Tighten the quick-release lever by turning it clockwise as you hold the nut.
Seat Tilt
Adjusting the angle of the seat is necessary to prevent back strain. If it is too far forward, the rider ends up pushing against the handlebars to stay on the seat. If it is too far back, the rider strains when steering the bike. Loosen the hex bolt on the seat rails below the seat by turning it counterclockwise with a socket and ratchet. The idea is to loosen the bolt just enough so the seat can be tilted forward and back without falling either way. The rider sits on the seat, puts a foot on a pedal and holds the handlebar grips. Body weight tilts the seat to a comfortable position. Tighten the bolt on the seat rails clockwise to set the seat tilt.
Handlebars
Adjusting the height of the handlebars is necessary for seat and back comfort. The compression bolt at the top of the handlebar stem is turned counterclockwise with an Allen wrench to loosen the compression collar on the handlebar stem. Straddle the front wheel of the bike and face the handlebars. Have the rider sit on the seat and hold the handgrips. Grip the handlebars on each side and twist as you lift or lower the bars in the steering column. Tighten the compression bolt by turning it clockwise.
Handgrips
The angle of the handlebars is adjusted to suit a particular rider's style. Some like the handgrips low for leverage when standing to pedal. Others like the grips higher when cruising. Loosening the compression bolt that secures the bars in the handlebar stem allows you to raise or lower the level of the handgrips. Have the rider sit on the seat and lift or lower the handgrips. Tighten the compression bolt clockwise.
Tire Pressure
Pedaling a beach cruiser over sandy bike paths when tires are underinflated can be exhausting. Beach cruiser tires have labels or raised letters that list the recommended tire pressure. A tire gauge and hand pump or compressed-air pump are all that's needed to adjust the tire pressure. Guard against overinflated tires that can become unstable in thick sand.
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