Mononucleosis is a viral infection transmitted through the saliva. As such it is often referred to as the "kissing disease." However, you can also get this disease through a transfusion with infected blood. Mononucleosis can last from days to weeks and although it is not a serious disease, it can make you feel weak, tired and feverish. The University of Maryland Medical Center notes that mononucleosis is best treated with bed rest and plenty of fluids; over-the-counter pain relievers may also help to reduce a fever. Some herbs may boost your immunity and make you more resistant to mononucleosis, but there is no evidence that herbal remedies can treat the condition itself.
Green Tea
Green tea may help boost your immunity, UMMC notes. In addition, an article published in the February 2003 issue of "Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications" states that a compound found in green tea may inhibit expression of the virus responsible for mononucleosis. Green tea is a popular beverage that is also available as a dietary supplement. It is likely safe for most adults, but its caffeine content may cause side effects such as headache, nervousness, dizziness and nausea if you consume more than 5 cups daily. Green tea is contraindicated in a number of conditions, including heart and liver disease. It may also interfere with the efficacy of other medicines you may be taking. Get medical advice before using green tea.
Echinacea
Echinacea is commonly used to prevent a cold, but it may also help to stave off mononucleosis by boosting your immunity. However, there is no evidence that it treats the disease itself. Short-term echinacea use is likely safe, notes RxList, but the effects from long-term use are unknown. Side effects may include fever, nausea, stomach pain, sore throat and dizziness. It may also cause an allergic reaction in some people. Do not use this herb if you have an immune disorder or if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. It may interact with immunosuppressant drugs and medicines that are modified by the liver. Check with your doctor whether it safe for you to take echinacea.
Astragalus
UMMC reports that astragalus might have antiviral properties but adds that whether it can fight the virus responsible for mononucleosis is unknown. Astralagus is a popular Chinese herbal remedy and is primarily used as an immune system-enhancer and as a cancer treatment. It is considered safe for most adults, the National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicines notes. However, its side effect profile is unclear. Do not use this herb if you are taking immunosuppressants, as it may affect how they work. Astragalus may also affect blood sugar levels, so get advice from your doctor if you have diabetes before self-treating your condition with astragalus.
