Whether you're riding a scooter around town, a Harley across the country or a dirt bike on a motocross course, it pays to be safe on your motorbike. No matter its size, you need to know your bike, become familiar with it, and take adequate safety courses for proper on-road and off-road use. The Motorcycle Safety Foundation and your local Highway Patrol Office offers resources and tips for a safe and enjoyable ride.
Protective Gear
While motorcycle helmets aren't required by law in some states, you should wear adequate protection for your head while riding a motorcycle. A study performed by doctors at the University of Washington School of Medicine determined that individuals who experienced motorcycle accidents without helmet protection increased their risk of neurological damage and skull fracture, and severe head injuries were much higher than in accident victims who wore a helmet. Jackets, pants and shoes may also help protect against injury and skin abrasion in the event of a fall.
Visibility
Wear clothing that can be easily seen by motorists in cars. Wear bright colors during the day and reflective gear at night. Many military bases around the U.S. require anyone riding a motorcycle on base to wear a reflective vest. Reflective strips can be added to motorcycle helmets, jackets, gloves and pants for increased visibility and safety for night riding. Use proper signaling and never assume that other drivers can see you or are aware of your presence. Stay out of blind spots, which means keeping plenty of distance between you and the car or truck ahead of you.
Control
Practice riding your motorbike in safe areas until you're comfortable with how it functions and are confident in its ability to respond. Take motorcycle driving courses offered by local motor vehicle departments or law enforcement departments not only for your driver's license, but to learn defensive and safe driving tactics for motorcycle use.
Use the SEE Strategy
The Motorcycle Safety Foundation suggests the SEE strategy for a safe and enjoyable ride. SEE stands for search, evaluate and execute. For example, constantly search for hazards on the road or for other events that may interrupt your ride. Evaluate these hazards and prepare for them. Such hazards may include traffic, cars turning onto or off of the highway, and pedestrians. Then execute, or make decisions that eliminate your potential for accident. Take appropriate actions for every hazard you come across during your ride.
Lighting
Turn your headlight on when you start your motorcycle, even in the daytime. While newer models of motorcycles offer this function, some don't. Your headlight enables motorists approaching from the opposite direction to see you even at long distances in the daytime.
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