At first glance, rugby and soccer cleats may look the same, yet they have some characteristic differences. The ball is held by rugby players, while soccer players maneuver the ball with their feet. Key features make each type of cleat more appropriate for rugby or soccer. If you're tempted to use the same cleats for both sports, note that some rules and regulations may prevent such a crossover.
Support and Construction
Rugby cleats vary depending on the position of the player. Forwards usually wear higher topped rugby cleats that resemble boots. This helps protect the ankles from oncoming rucks and mauls. Rugby shoes are generally heavier than soccer cleats. Soccer cleats are made to be extremely light to allow players speed and accuracy while kicking the ball. Leg protection is usually provided by shin pads and socks, so soccer cleats have low tops for better control.
Material
The first rugby boots were made of genuine leather, which posed a problem in wet conditions. Boots had to be removed, dried overnight and stuffed with newspaper to hold their shape, according to Rugby Football History. Today, rugby boots are often made from kangaroo leather, which is easier to care for and lighter on the feet. Soccer cleats were originally constructed much like rugby cleats, but are currently made of synthetic materials, which are lighter than leather and better for muddy fields. Leather cleats are still worn for dry conditions.
Cleats
One of the biggest differences between soccer and rugby cleats is the number of cleats on the bottom. Regulation rugby cleats have 10 spikes on the bottom, while soccer cleats usually have 16. Both rugby and soccer shoes feature removable screw cleats so players can adjust their shoes to any playing surface, notes the BBC Sports Rugby Union. Players can choose flatter cleats for shorter grass and soft ground, and longer cleats for longer grass and hard ground.
Crossing Over
If you play soccer and rugby, you may wonder if you can purchase just one pair of shoes for both. If you must, choose a rugby shoe, because soccer shoes often have wedge cleats, which aren't allowed in rugby. Synthetic soccer shoes may not offer enough support and protection for a rough contact sport like rugby. While high-top rugby boots may be difficult to wear with shin pads, a lower cut rugby cleat can be worn to play soccer.
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