What Is a Beach Cruiser Bike?

What Is a Beach Cruiser Bike?
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Beach cruisers are designed for riding in comfort. Wide tires and high handlebars, along with an upright seating posture are elements associated with beach cruisers. In terms of popularity, beach cruising has come and gone over the past decades. Recent design innovations and the resurgence of recreational cycling have the bikes back in the limelight. Beach cruisers are marked by several features that combine to create an experience synonymous with sunny days and friendly rides.

Frames and Styles

At one time all beach cruisers had similar frames. Today, beach cruiser frames are produced in three basic styles. The standard cruiser frame, a low-rider or stretch frame and tandem frames. Unlike mountain and road bikes that fare better with lighter aluminum and titanium frames, most production beach cruisers feature tube steel frames. Frames are painted in any number of colors and trimmed with painted or chrome fenders.

Gearing and Brakes

Overall, riding beach paths doesn't require the variety of gear ratios found on multi-speed bikes. Beach cruising is more consistent with enjoyment, rather than performance. Production beach cruisers incorporate single-speed gearing that is calculated to accommodate most riders. A single, chain ring and rear sprocket comprise the basic beach cruiser gear setup. By incorporating a freewheel hub at the rear wheel, beach cruisers are slowed and stopped using coaster brakes that operate by reverse pressure on the pedals. Single-speed gearing and coaster brakes combine to free up the rider's hands.

Tires and Wheels

Balloon tires are the most popular style found on beach cruisers. The wide treads provide stability and traction that makes for relaxing cruises. In addition, the large sidewalls on balloon tires typify the beach cruiser look. The size of beach cruiser bikes is measured by the diameter of the wheels, which translates to overall ground clearance. Most adult cruiser bikes have 26-inch wheels with balloon tires.

Seats and Handlebars

Seat styles are indicative of the comfort associated with cruising. Typical beach cruiser seats have a wide seating area with padding galore. A more personalized look may be a banana seat or stretch seat with a sissy bar for packing double. The most common handlebars are the easy-loop moon bars, ape-hangers and lower profile cruising bars. Cushy hand grips that are easy on the hands and absorb perspiration are found on many beach cruisers.

References

Article reviewed by Allen Cone Last updated on: Jan 19, 2011

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