Nettle leaf, also called stinging nettle, is a weed that typically produces a burning rash when touched, according to DickContino.com. The plant has been used for centuries as a pain reliever, but it also may have medicinal properties as well. Prior to consuming or using any nettle leaf preparation for a health condition, it is best to consult your health care provider to ensure it is safe for you to take, since it may interact with medications or medical conditions.
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)
Benign prostatic hyperplasia, also called BPH, is a noncancerous condition of the prostate in which the prostate gland becomes enlarged, and nettle leaf has been used in helping treat this condition. When combined with other herbs like saw palmetto, symptoms of BPH like the constant urge to urinate and reduced urinary flow may be alleviated, says the University of Maryland Medical Center. Stinging nettle has been found to be as effective as the prescription medication finasteride in slowing the growth of some prostate cells, although it does not reduce the size of the prostate, notes the University of Maryland. If you do have BPH, ask your health care provider whether herbs are appropriate to use in your situation.
Hay Fever
Nettle leaf has been shown to lower the amount of histamine the body produces when exposed to an allergen, according to the University of Maryland. Further studies need to be done to get more information on the anti-histamine properties of nettle leaf, but preliminary studies found that the herb reduces sneezing and itching in individuals suffering from hay fever, notes the University of Maryland. Some individuals may find benefits in taking nettle leaf before hay fever season starts.
Anti-Inflammatory Properties
Nettle leaf contains anti-inflammatory properties, which enables it to be used for osteoarthritis and other painful conditions. The University of Maryland Medical Center states, studies on nettle leaf have been mixed, but some individuals with the condition experience a reduction in joint pain by applying a topical nettle leaf lotion to the painful areas. Oral extracts of the herb, taken with traditional anti-inflammatory pain relievers, may allow individuals to reduce the amount of medication taken. Stinging nettle is thought to also alleviate pain by lowering inflammatory chemicals in the body and altering the way pain signals are sent through the body, says the University of Maryland Medical Center. DickContino.com adds, the herb may inhibit the production of prostaglandins, chemicals that cause inflammation, and can also relieve pain from sprains, tendinitis, sciatica and rheumatism.
Other Uses
Stinging nettle, or nettle leaf, has been used for many other ailments and problems. According to DickContino.com, the herb has been used to cleanse the urinary tract, as it acts as a diuretic, flushes toxins and aids in kidney and bladder function. It has also been utilized to help with Candida, or yeast infections, in the vagina. The herb is said to aid with milk production in nursing mothers, and is also said to promote blood circulation and overall bodily cleansing, says DickContino.com. Nettle leaf can alter the menstrual cycle, and pregnant women should not use this herb, states the University of Maryland Medical Center. Before using nettle leaf for any reason, it is best to consult your health care provider to make sure it is safe for you to use the herb.
