According to the American Cancer Society, the use of chemotherapy in the treatment of uterine cancer is dependent on the specific type of cancer cells present, the staging of the disease and the organs involved. Chemotherapy is a treatment frequently used when a patient is diagnosed with high-grade cancers, such as papillary serous carcinoma or clear cell carcinoma, because these cancers are more likely to spread outside of the uterus. During chemotherapy treatment, patients are administered oral or intravenous doses of medications that enter the bloodstream and kill cancer cells throughout the body.
Step 1
Discuss your diagnosis, staging, prognosis and treatment of uterine cancer with your medical provider. The American Cancer Society provides a guide for cancer patients who are beginning treatment. It encourages women with uterine cancer to use this guide to note any questions or concerns they have for their medical team. Keeping a detailed record of conversations with your doctors is important because there is often a great deal of information regarding surgeries, medications, side effects and cancer staging.
Step 2
Speak to your insurance provider regarding coverage of treatment. Discuss the specific uterine chemotherapy treatment, associated medications and the insurance coverage offered by your plan. The National Cancer Institute notes that uterine cancer can be treated with both single-agent and combination chemotherapy regimens. Your insurance company can provide important information regarding financial concerns and treatment options covered by your individual insurance plan.
Step 3
Choose a treatment team and treatment center. The National Cancer Institute and the American Cancer Society offer extensive information about chemotherapy treatment and specific cancer hospitals that offer treatment for uterine cancer. For example, the M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at the University of Texas, which has a specialized program for uterine cancer, was rated the number one cancer center in the United States by "U.S. News and World Report." Your insurance company can help you identify specific hospitals and treatment centers that accept your insurance plan.
Step 4
Schedule treatments and prepare to manage possible side effects. Chemotherapy treatment is typically completed over a period of weeks or months. Patients may experience fatigue, nausea and vomiting, and hair loss. Uterine cancer, in particular, can cause irregular vaginal bleeding and pain, so patients should speak with their doctor in advance about how to treat these symptoms. Plan to have family members or friends available to help with daily needs, such as meals or shopping, and consider cosmetic options for coping with hair loss, such as using scarves, hats or wigs.
Tips and Warnings
- The Mayo Clinic and National Cancer Institutes note that many cancer patients find it helpful to join a support group. These groups can be found online and in hospitals or clinic settings. Peer support can be vital during uterine cancer treatment because it can provide helpful information as well as emotional comfort.
