High cholesterol is a major risk factor for the development of cardiovascular and metabolic disorders. There are different types of cholesterol and lipids within the body including triglycerides. Since elevated triglycerides place patients at risk for the development of various health conditions, many patients require the use of prescription medications to lower triglycerides. TriCor has been shown to be an effective drug in lowering triglycerides, according to the manufacturer.
High Triglycerides
The presence of elevated triglycerides increases the risk for development of heart disease and stroke by contributing to the formation of arterial plaques and clots. As blood flow is occluded, vital organs including the heart and brain can be deprived of oxygen. In addition, the presence of high triglycerides is also a component in the diagnosis of metabolic syndrome, a disorder that increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes and heart disease, according to MayoClinic.com.
TriCor
Fenofibrate is a prescription medication that is marketed under the brand name TriCor by Abbot Pharmaceuticals. Tricor is available in both a 45 milligram and 145 mg tablet. The higher tablet strength is also the maximum daily recommended dose.
How TriCor works
Approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of elevated cholesterol and triglycerides, fenofibrate is converted within the body into the active metabolite of fenofibric acid. TriCor lowers triglycerides by increasing lipolysis, or lipid breakdown, through the activation of the enzyme lipoprotein lipase. As a result, patients using TriCor in conjunction with lifestyle modifications may be able to lower high cholesterol and triglyceride levels, according to the manufacturer.
TriCor Safety
Although TriCor is relatively safe, it can produce side effects including headache, abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea and constipation. Since more serious side effects include liver injury, the use of TriCor is contraindicated in patients with active liver or gallbladder disease. Patients should speak with a physician with concerns regarding high triglycerides and the appropriate treatment options.
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