Swimming is a popular recreational activity in the summer, especially for kids. But it can also be a dangerous pastime when safety standards aren't practiced and children are present. Keeping kids safe around the swimming pool takes an awareness of the basic risks involved and proper training in first aid and CPR.
Safety Barriers
Safety barriers are the easiest and most effective ways to keep kids away from a home pool when supervision isn't available. But not just any old fence will do. Be sure to install a fence or barrier that's at least 4 feet high and that has gaps no wider than 4 inches so kids can't squeeze through. Stay away from chain-link fences, since kids can easily climb up and over them. Install a door with a latch that can be used only by reaching over the fence.
Establishing Rules
Making sure kids understand and follow the rules of the pool may seem like it's putting a damper on their fun, but it's essential to keeping them safe. Running and horseplay should never take place around the pool. Make sure kids know they can never go inside the pool area without the supervision of an adult. When playing in the deep end, kids should always use the buddy system to help prevent accidents and make sure someone notices if an emergency does occur.
Making Sure Kids Are Prepared
Whether you have a pool at home or you frequent the public swimming pool, it's equally important to make sure your kids have the proper skills to swim before letting them loose in the pool. Enroll your child in a swimming class at the local YMCA or other sports club. Have them take a swimming test at the end of the class that demonstrates their ability to handle themselves in a pool. Enroll older children in a swimming safety class to help them understand the risks that come with swimming and how to keep themselves and other children safe.
Drain Entrapment
One of the lesser-known risks associated with swimming is the equipment used to keep the pool running -- drains and filters. Drains can entrap children, especially smaller ones, at the bottom of a pool or spa, causing serious injury or even death from drowning. Teach kids to stay away from drains and filters to avoid these types of accidents and have your pool maintained by a professional on a regular basis to make sure it's draining properly and with the right amount of pressure.
