If you have a competitive spirit and enjoy cycling, consider entering your first road bike race. Bike races are held in nearly every major city across America, and entering your first race isn't limited to your equipment as most races are open to any age and ability level. Most major bike manufacturers produce a variety of bike models designed for beginners with basic materials, designs and features.
Goals
When you start looking for a bike for road races, determine your overall riding and racing goals. If you are planning on using the races as recreation to get in shape, you will choose different models and features than someone looking to be competitive. Another consideration for racing bikes is whether you are planning on participating in a triathlon. Triathlon bikes contain additional features that can easily be added to most road bikes.
Materials
Carbon and aluminum are the two most prevalent materials used in road bikes, with carbon frames becoming more widespread among beginner road bikes. Good beginning road bikes allow you to customize and improve the overall performance of the bike by upgrading the components and wheels. For example, good beginning road bikes will consist of a solid carbon frame with basic components for a reasonably low price. As you compete in more races, you can upgrade the components such as the derailleurs, gears and tires.
Size
Good beginner road bikes for racing must fit your individual body style and size. If you find a bike for a good price, but it doesn't fit, it won't be effective for you in a road race. Most bikes designed for beginners come in a variety of sizes, including 50, 53, 55, 57, 59 and 61 cm. Local bike shops can provide personalized advice on how to measure and select a beginner road bike for racing.
Price
The price for good beginner road bikes will have a wide range, based on the quality of materials, design and additional features. Basic models can be purchased for $500, as of February 2011, but can reach $3,000 for carbon frames and high-quality components. Removing the top components from the $3,000 bikes, however, can reduce the initial price to only $1,500. Additional essential equipment that can add to the price of the bike includes a helmet, clipless pedals and cycling shoes.



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