The confidential HIV test allows you to know if you have the human immunodeficiency virus. This is a devastating and chronic condition where your body attacks itself and minor conditions such as the common cold can prove dangerous and even deadly.
Definition
According to University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) Medical Center, a confidential HIV test means you and your doctor know about the results of your HIV test. This information is recorded in your medical record. Insurance companies may also have access to this information in certain instances.
Types
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), there are many types of HIV tests. A rapid test uses your blood or saliva to search for HIV antibodies (substances made in your body to fight infection). This test can be completed in 20 minutes. Home-testing kits are available for you to send a blood sample via mail. RNA tests analyze your blood for HIV's genetic blueprint. All these tests are usually confidential.
Location
According to the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, there are free confidentiality clinics throughout the United States. When you receive your results, your name and HIV status will be placed in writing. However, this information will not be shared without your permission in most cases.
Population
The CDC states you should be tested for HIV if you engage in unprotected sex, have multiple sexual partners and share or use dirty needles when injecting medications or illicit drugs.
Timing
You should get confidential HIV testing within four weeks to six months after you think you have been infected. According to UCSF Medical Center, antibodies to HIV infection are present during this time period.
