Weight loss normally requires a caloric deficit, which consist of consuming fewer calories than the number you consistently burn through physical activity. Although no food can melt away pounds or burn fat, some foods can make it easier to stay within the range of calories it takes for you to lose weight. In addition to weight loss, altering your diet can also lower your risk for heart disease and diabetes.
Vegetables
Nonstarchy vegetables are rich in water, dietary fiber and low in calories. According to a 2005 article in "The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition," vegetables also have low energy density, which reduces caloric intake and increases satiety. Examples of nonstarchy vegetables include artichoke, asparagus, cauliflower, celery, eggplants, beet broccoli, carrots, cabbage, squash, okra, mushrooms, tomatoes and onions. Leafy greens, cooked vegetables, raw vegetables and noncreamy vegetable soups can be enjoyed as a entree or side dish.
Fruits
Fruits are beneficial foods to include in your weight loss diet. Like vegetables, they contain bountiful amounts of natural vitamins, minerals and antioxidants. They are also low in calories and can be consumed as a snack or side dish. Mauro Di Pasquale, M.D., in his book "The Metabolic Diet," recommends eating frozen or fresh fruit, as canned or processed sources often contain added sugar. For best results, skip fruit cups, fruit juice and dried fruit, which are lower in fiber, higher in calories and easier to over-consume.
Whole Grains
Adding whole grains to your diet may improve your weight management. Unlike refined sources, whole grains are packed with healthy amounts of fiber, protein and additional nutrients. Since whole grains are fiber-rich foods, they take longer to digest and allow you to manage your weight loss effectively through portion control. Whole grain examples include quinoa, brown rice, wild rice, air-popped popcorn, whole grain bread and cereals, oatmeal and pearled barley. For optimal nutritional benefits, check food labels to make sure whole grains are the main ingredients.
Healthy Fats
Fats help promote positive brain functions and enhance nutrient absorption. Moderate fat intake improves weight loss and overall health. Incorporate unsaturated fat sources including olive oil, seeds, nuts, salmon, canola oil and avocados into your diet to reap weight loss benefits. Avoid fat-free commercially prepared foods. These unhealthy fats are low in nutritional benefits, are calorie dense and may promote food cravings.
References
- "The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition"; The Influence of Food Portion Size and Energy Density on Energy Intake: Implications for Weight Management; Julia A Ello-Martin, et al.; 2005
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Can Eating Fruits and Vegetables Help People Manage Their Weight? (PDF)
- Whole Grain Council: What are the Health Benefits?
- CNNHealth: Can Eating Too Much Fruit Keep Me from Losing Weight; Melina Jampolis, M.D.; Aug. 28, 2009
- "Prescription for Nutritional Healing"; Phyllis A. Balch, C.N.C.; 2007
- "The Metabolic Diet"; Mauro Di Pasquale, M.D.; 2000



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