When you're in the market for a mode of transportation that doesn't guzzle gas, the good old bicycle is typically your best bet. Although the bike is a relatively simple mechanism, purchasing a bike is somewhat more complicated. With several different bike styles and sizes available, you'll need to do your homework to avoid bicycle buyer's remorse.
Comfort Bikes
Comfort bikes feature high handlebars and a wider, more cushioned seat. Shock absorbers are generally used underneath the seat to ensure a smooth ride. Comfort bikes are generally used for recreational riding on relatively smooth surfaces. However, they can be difficult to pedal on hilly terrain and difficult to control on rough terrain.
Road Bikes
Road bikes have a more lightweight frame and often feature skinny tires and narrow seats. The bike's low handlebars require you to bend over quite low while riding. Although this position might be somewhat uncomfortable for riders, it allows for significantly less air resistance as you ride. Road bikes are generally reserved for cyclists looking for speed and planning to ride long distances on relatively smooth terrain.
Mountain Bikes
Heavier and more durable than other bike styles, mountain bikes feature wide rugged tires that are slightly smaller than road bike tires. Unlike road bikes, mountain bike handlebars remain in a relatively high position. Since the cyclist remains in an upright position, he is able to see obstacles in front of him. Mountain bikes generally have an advanced shock-absorbing suspension system, which allows the bike to ride relatively comfortably on rough terrain.
Hybrid Bikes
If you like the idea of a mountain bike, yet want to use your bike for road riding as well, consider a hybrid style. These types of bicycles generally feature slightly narrow treaded tires and flat handlebars. They don't ride as fast as a road bike, and they aren't quite as rugged as a mountain bike. However, they tend to be a good compromise for riders who want to use one bike for several types of riding.
Size
Just like your favorite pair of riding shoes, your bicycle must fit your body comfortable to ensure a safe and enjoyable ride. The Bike Website recommends standing over the middle of the bike's frame with your feet roughly 12 inches apart. With a road bike or comfort bike, you should be able to lift the tire at least 1 or 2 inches. For a mountain bike, you should be able to lift the wheel 4 to 5 inches. Selecting the proper size ensures that you can easily put your foot on the ground any time you need to. You should also ensure that you can easily reach the handlebars.
Tips
Before purchasing a bicycle, Consumer Reports recommends taking the bike for a test ride. Although the bike shop will ultimately determine the limitations of your test ride, aim to ride the bike long enough to determine whether the bike fits you comfortably and handles well. The bike's brakes and shifters should work well, and the suspension should allow for a smooth ride. If necessary, test ride several bikes until you find the one that fits you perfectly.
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