During the course of a tennis match, each player uses a variety of shots based on the flow of the game and the opponent's strengths. One of the most exciting shots is the kill shot or overhead smash. The overhead smash is similar to a volley but involves using an overhand serve-like motion to forcefully hit the ball into the ground to finish the point.
Setup
The setup and preparation for a kill shot is essential for successful execution. Use a firm continental grip for improved power and spin on the ball where the "V" of your thumb and forefinger are on the top edge of the handle. As your opponent hits the ball into the air, rotate and position your body, as you step back with your nondominant foot to prepare for the swing.
Swing
The swing used for a kill shot resembles a slice service, where the racquet and arm swing freely through the shoulder joint with a flexible wrist to make the ball spin. With the speed of your swing, the kill shot produces a high bounce that prevents your opponent from making a return volley. During the swing of the kill shot, keep your elbow and wrist loose so that the racket develops momentum to transfer to the ball while preventing potential wrist and elbow injuries.
Location
The kill shot is typically used when you are either close to the net or in midcourt after your opponent hits or lobs a soft volley. High-percentage kill shots are hit cross-court to maximize the distance for a safer shot with a greater margin of error. This allows you to hit a kill shot into a bigger area while still winning the point.
Errors
Kill shots have a high percentage of ending the volley, but the shot can also result in an unforced error in which your opponent is awarded the point. Most errors in kill shots occur if your eyes leave the ball as it approaches your side of the court. Losing form and technique can also decrease confidence that results in unforced errors on kill shots. However, keeping your eye on the ball and practicing your form and technique with a proper follow-through can improve your overall performance for the kill shot.
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