Long boards allow the same type of ride as a skateboard but are more stable because of the placement of the wheels and the size of the board. Although this makes the board more accessible to those who have trouble with smaller boards like a skateboard, it does not mean that long boarding doesn't provide its own exciting ride.
History
Long boarding was introduced along with skateboarding in the United States during the 1950s, with the majority of the sport's popularity being centered in California and Hawaii. The popularity in these areas was largely associated with surfers, who naturally were able to make the transition between long boards and surf boards. The popularity of long boards has fluctuated over the years, but the sports has experienced a rise in popularity in the 2000s with the proliferation of skate parks.
Choosing a Long Board
Long boards come in many lengths, which provide different benefits depending on your preferences and skill level. Longer boards with a wider base provide more stability, which are better options for those who have difficulties on regular skateboards or are looking more for just a form of transportation. Those who want to use the long board for more sports-related reasons, such as downhill racing or slalom, might want to choose a shorter board with more maneuverability. For those looking for a board that is easier to turn, choosing a board with a tail might be helpful as well.
Basic Movements
The longer deck on long boards provides more momentum and distance with each foot push, which makes them a popular option for those looking just for transportation. However, several other movements can be used on the board as well. To gain momentum, use your right or left foot to push the ground to move you forward. When you need to stop, you have a couple of options. The fastest way to stop is a foot break, in which you place your foot on the ground to stop the board. However, this won't be an option with faster downhill speeds. Carving can be used to stop or slow down when coming down a hill, and involves directing the board back and forth in a shape of an S to slow your momentum. Air stops can also be used by standing as straight as possible and putting your arms out in the air to the sides to create wind resistance. As you become more skilled you can also use a slide break by turning your board sideways for a controlled slide to a stop.
Safety
Even though long boards provide better stability through the increased size, long boarding can be dangerous. Long boarders should stay out of traffic to avoid potential collisions, especially when going downhill. Proper safety equipment is also important, especially a helmet to protect against possible head and brain injuries. Pads should also be worn to protect against scrapes and lacerations from falls. When boarding in open roads, wear bright colors so drivers can see you.



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