Side Effects of Vantin

Vantin is the trade name for the antibiotic cefpodoxime. It belongs to the class of antibiotics known as cephalosporins, which break down the cell wall of bacteria and kill them. Cefpodoxime and other cephalosporins are commonly used to treat moderate or mild bacterial infections because they are effective against many kinds of bacteria.

Common Side Effects

Almost all medications can cause some side effects. This is especially true for antibiotics such as Vantin, because they can disrupt the balance of bacteria normally living and growing in the body. Because these bacteria are part of our digestive system, the most common side effects of taking Vantin involve the gastrointestinal tract. These adverse effects include indigestion, nausea, vomiting and stomach pain. Other side effects include constipation or diarrhea and headache. These symptoms are not considered to be serious; contact your doctor about them only if they become unbearable.

Severe Side Effects

Although Vantin generally does not cause any serious side effects, there are some rare side effects that can be dangerous. Some of these side effects can be because of allergic reactions to Vantin. Taking Vantin if you are allergic to it can result in hives, a rash, or itching. It can also cause swelling of the face, lips, tongue, hands and feet. In severe cases, the swelling can extend to the throat, causing difficulties breathing and swallowing. Other severe side effects include bloody diarrhea, seizures and vaginal irritation or discharge. Experiencing any of these side effects is cause to stop taking Vantin and seek immediate medical attention.

Antibiotic Resistance

Another side effect than Vantin can cause involves bacterial development. When you are taking any type of antibiotic, including Vantin, there is the risk that some of the bacteria will survive. The bacteria that do survive are those that are stronger and able to resist the antibiotic. These bacteria will then colonize the areas that were previously occupied by the weaker bacteria, leading the patient to be infected with bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics. These bacteria can also infect other people, leading to outbreaks of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Consequently, if you are prescribed Vantin, take all of it, even if you start to feel better before you have used your whole course.

References

Article reviewed by Bridget Gregory Last updated on: Nov 28, 2009

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