Hemorrhoids are swollen and twisted veins situated in your rectal and anal walls. The Merck Manuals Online Medical Library states that swollen veins occur in these areas due to rises in pressure, and that hemorrhoids -- which can cause pain or bleeding -- may develop inside or outside of your anus. Herbal dietary supplements are a time-honored approach to treating hemorrhoids. Before using herbal supplements, however, talk with your primary care provider about the risks and side effects of these substances.
Hemorrhoid Causes and Symptoms
There are many possible causes of elevated pressure in your anorectal veins, including pregnancy; lifting heavy objects on a regular basis; and tenesmus, or straining during bowel movements. You may have a greater chance of developing hemorrhoids if you suffer from chronic constipation or portal vein hypertension. Common signs and symptoms associated with hemorrhoids include a painful and swollen lump on your anus, bleeding during bowel movements and the feeling of incomplete bowel movements.
Herbal Dietary Supplements
Herbal dietary supplements may be an effective adjunct therapy in treating your hemorrhoids, although not all herbs historically used for this purpose have been tested using current scientific research techniques. Joseph E. Pizzorno Jr., a naturopathic physician and author of "The Clinician's Handbook of Natural Medicine," states that several herbs may be helpful in treating dilated and tortuous veins, or hemorrhoids, including gotu kola, horse chestnut, butcher's broom, bromelain, buckwheat and hawthorn berries.
A Commonly Used Herb
Gotu kola may be one of the most commonly used herbal dietary supplements in treating hemorrhoids. This herb has traditionally been used for hemorrhoid care, notes the University of Maryland Medical Center, although its ability to treat this condition has not yet been verified by clinical research studies. Gotu kola, notes Pizzorno, has also been used in treating numerous other health complaints, including varicose veins, venous insufficiency of your lower limbs and cellulite.
Additional Information
Hemorrhoids, though not a life-threatening condition, can be painful, bothersome and can significantly lower your quality of life. In most cases, a multifaceted approach to treating this condition may confer the greatest health benefits. Complementary alternative therapies, though usually safe and helpful, are not without their risks and drawbacks. Discuss the potential side effects and drug interactions associated with herbal supplements. Avoid self-treating with herbs, and always use herbs under the care of a licensed health care professional.
References
- The Merck Manuals Online Medical Library: Hemorrhoids
- "The Clinician's Handbook of Natural Medicine"; Joseph E. Pizzorno, Jr., N.D.; 2002
- University of Maryland Medical Center: Hemorrhoids


