Excessive menstrual bleeding, also known as menorrhagia, can be a painful and debilitating condition. If you have a hormonal imbalance, uterine fibroids or polyps, a problem with your ovaries, cancer or a bleeding disorder, you may experience heavy menstrual flow. Conventional treatment for menorrhagia depends on your age, childbearing plans and underlying condition. Herbs may help alleviate excessive menstrual bleeding, but always consult your doctor to determine its causes before starting herbal treatment.
Herbal Actions
Herbs have a long history of treating excessive menstrual bleeding. The most effective herbs for this condition are called astringents. These herbs contain chemicals called tannins, which contract tissue and reduce discharges like blood and water. You can use these herbs as tinctures and teas, but first consult a knowledgeable practitioner for advice about dosage and long-term use.
Lady's Mantle
Lady's mantle, or Alchemilla vulgaris, is a perennial herb with small clusters of yellow flowers. Traditional healers use the aerial parts to treat diarrhea, sore throat, infected wounds and gynecological problems. The plant is rich in tannins and flavonoids, and has potent astringent and anti-hemorrhagic actions. In his 2003 book, "Medical Herbalism: The Science and Practice of Herbal Medicine," clinical herbalist David Hoffmann states that lady's mantle relieves the pain and excessive bleeding associated with menstrual periods. Do not use if you have constipation, however, and follow your practitioner's advice about dosage.
American Cranesbill
American cranesbill, or Geranium maculatum, is a traditional remedy for menorrhagia, diarrhea, bleeding wounds and stomach ulcers. Healers use either the rhizome or the whole herb. The plant has astringent and anti-hemorrhagic actions. Herbalist David Hoffmann notes that the tannin level is highest just before the plant flowers. He recommends cranesbill for both excessive menstrual bleeding and uterine hemorrhage. Do not use if you are constipated. Cranesbill may cause stomach upset in high doses.
Red Raspberry
Red raspberry, or Rubus idaeus, is a perennial bush that produces a red edible fruit. The leaves are a traditional folk remedy for gynecological problems. Herbalist David Hoffmann notes that they strengthen the uterus during pregnancy and check hemorrhage during labor. In their 2000 book, "The Herbal Drugstore," Dr. Linda B. White and medicinal plant expert Steven Foster recommend red raspberry tea for excessive menstrual bleeding and pain. Consult your doctor before using during pregnancy. Do not use this herb if you are constipated.
References
- "Medical Herbalism: The Science and Practice of Herbal Medicine"; David Hoffmann; 2003
- "The Herbal Drugstore"; Linda B. White, M.D., Steven Foster; 2000
