Suffering from frequent bouts of tonsillitis may result in surgical removal of tonsils and adenoids. The lymph tissues are in the back of the throat -- an adenoidectomy and tonsillectomy are commonly completed together. Following surgery, it is important to follow diet recommendations to promote healing and decrease pain in the throat. Eating the wrong foods may lead to increased bleeding and irritation. Young children commonly undergo and adenoidectomy, while the operation is rarely performed on adults, advises MedlinePlus.
Before Surgery
About 24 hours before the adenoidectomy, food and beverages should not be consumed. MedlinePlus states food and beverages should be avoided after midnight the day before surgery, including water. If your doctor has prescribed medication to take the day of surgery, swallow pills with a small sip of water. If your mouth is extremely dry, gargle with water but refrain from drinking. Follow any other preoperative instructions your doctor has suggested.
After Surgery
Once the adenoidectomy is complete, recovery from the general anesthesia takes about four hours. Each person's reaction to anesthesia is different and times may vary. Once anesthesia has worn off, clear liquids are encouraged. Children may not want to drink liquids due to throat pain. However, it is critical to avoid dehydration during this period. Water, ice chips and ice pops are recommended. When the body is able to tolerate clear liquids, without any nausea or vomiting, add additional liquids including tea, juices, chicken broth and gelatin to the menu. Only drink beverages that are cool or room temperature. Liquids that are extremely hot or cold may irritate the throat and surgical site. Do not drink dairy products until 24 hours after surgery.
Soft Food Diet
Initially after an adenoidectomy, soft foods with little seasoning are best. Applesauce, pudding, yogurt and oatmeal provide nutrition and are easy to swallow. Include these foods as soon as possible after surgery to avoid malnutrition. Most people begin on solid foods about 24 hours after surgery. Add additional foods as appetite increases including scrambled eggs, plain pasta, refried beans or mashed potatoes. Steamed or baked vegetables are often soft enough to enjoy during this period. Avoid eating citrus fruits such as oranges, pineapples and tomatoes. These foods may cause a burning sensation at the surgical site.
Solid Food Diet
Returning to a solid food diet is critical to avoid large amounts of weight loss and is recommended as soon as possible, advises Better Health Channel. Slowly introduce meats such as chicken, fish and sausage. Soft breads, rice, and fruits and vegetables are ideal. Do not eat hard, crisp foods such as pizza, crackers, nuts, cookies or chips. These solid foods irritate the throat and may scratch the surgical site causing bleeding to occur. Take time to eat and do not rush through meal times. Opt for small meals throughout the day instead of three staple meals.
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