Alprazolam is known under the brand names of Xanax and Niravam. It treats anxiety and panic disorders (psychiatric condition characterized by anxiousness and intense fear), according to Drugs.com. Tell your doctor whether you have medical conditions such as asthma, kidney or liver disease and a history of drug addiction because alprazolam may not be the right medication for you. If you want to be proactive about your health, learn about alprazolam's side effects.
Psychiatric Side Effects
Alprazolam can provoke specific psychiatric (of the mind) symptoms such as depression, agitation or hostility, states Drugs.com. In some instances, you may engage in risk-taking behavior like bungee jumping or engaging in sexual intercourse with multiple people. You may also hear or see things that aren't present or have thoughts of hurting yourself. These side effects are dangerous and self-destructive. Seek help if you notice yourself having these symptoms.
Common Side Effects
Alprazolam can affect your body in numerous ways and lead to drowsiness, fatigue and trouble urinating. This medication can also affect your appetite and as a result, may lead to dramatic changes in your weight, states Medline Plus. You may also find yourself talking more and being irritable. In some cases, you can develop dry mouth or increased salivation and have changes in your libido (sex drive).
Allergic Reaction
If you have an allergic reaction to alprazolam, you may experience trouble breathing, hives and swelling of your throat, face and lips, states Drugs.com. An allergic reaction must be treated immediately to prevent further harm to your body.
Overdose
If you develop signs of an overdose, you may experience confusion, drowsiness, muscle weakness and coordination problems. In severe cases, you can develop fainting and even a coma.
Withdrawal Symptoms
According to Drugs.com, do not suddenly stop alprazolam after using it for a long time because withdrawal symptoms can result. Withdrawal symptoms include trouble concentrating, blurred vision, appetite loss and muscle twitching. If you want to stop taking alprazolam for any reason at all, your doctor can safely wean you off alprazolam and prescribe another medication to treat your anxiety or panic disorders.
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