Fosamax, generically sold as alendronate, is a medication that treats bone disease such as osteoporosis and Paget's disease. It specifically works to slow bone loss and increase bone mass, according to Drugs.com. One of the main criteria for taking Fosamax is the ability to sit or stand for at least 30 minutes because this medication can cause serious harm to your stomach or esophagus. If your doctor decides Fosamax is right for you, become an advocate for your health and learn about its side effects.
Irritation to Your Digestive Tissues
According to RxList.com, Fosamax can severely irritate your gastrointestinal (of your digestive system) lining. For example, it may cause esophageal ulcers, erosions, infections or perforations. Severe reactions include trouble or pain with swallowing and the development of heartburn. Get immediate medical help if you experience these symptoms.
Osteonecrosis of the Jaw
In some instances, you may develop bone loss (also called osteonecrosis) of your jaw when taking Fosamax. According to Drugs.com, osteonecrosis symptoms include jaw pain, loose teeth, swelling, numbness and gum infections. You are more susceptible to this condition when you suffer from cancer or have a history of chemotherapy, steroid or radiation treatments.
Muscle and Joint Pain
Fosamax can also affect your movements when you experience severe and debilitating muscle and joint pain. According to RxList.com, postmenopausal women taking Fosamax having a higher risk of developing these symptoms.
Overdose
Fosamax overdose can lead to such overwhelming symptoms as stomach pain, nausea, heartburn, convulsions, muscle cramps or irritability. Drugs.com states that you should drink a glass of milk and go to your local emergency center. Do not induce vomiting or lie down.
Effects on Your Skin
According to RxList.com, Fosamax can lead to itching and rashes. In rare instances, you may also develop severe skin reactions such as Steven's Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis.
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