Chiggers are tiny little six-legged creatures that insert their mouths into a pore or hair follicle. Chiggers commonly reside in areas of tall grass and weeds. Chiggers are known to bite humans on the ankles, around the waist and in warm skin folds and are likely to be active in the summer or fall months. Anti-itch creams such as corticosteroid creams may help soothe irritation and itching due to chiggers; however, according to the University of Maryland Medical Center, herbs such as lemon balm, stinging nettle and calendula may also help ease symptoms associated with insect bites. Speak with your doctor before using herbs to treat chiggers.
Symptoms
Chigger bites may not be noticeable immediately after a bite has occurred. Bites usually become visible after about one to two hours. Common signs and symptoms of chigger bites may include mild-to-moderate itching, redness and inflammation on or near the bite, and the development of a blister. Itching may last for several days, and it may take up to two weeks for the bumps or bite marks to dissipate, according to the Missouri Department of Conservation website.
Lemon Balm
Lemon balm can be found growing all over the world and is commonly used in cosmetic products as well as medicinally. It was used before the Middle Ages to treat venomous insect stings and bites and to help heal wounds. Lemon balm contains an array of active substances such as tannins and terpenes, which both contribute to the herb's antiviral effects and ability to soothe pain by numbing tissues. Use lemon balm in ointment form to treat chiggers, and you can apply the ointment to the affected area up to three times per day, according to UMMC.
Stinging Nettle
Stinging nettle has been used for many years as a diuretic to help rid the body of excess water. Today, stinging nettle treats such conditions as insect bites, gout, arthritis and hay fever. Stinging nettle contains active compounds that help reduce inflammation while stimulating the immune system. Stinging nettle may cause a rash or other allergic reaction. Apply a topical ointment of stinging nettle to the affected area of skin, according to UMMC.
Warnings
If you have been diagnosed with certain health conditions and taking prescription medications, speak with your doctor before using herbs as an alternative treatment. Don not use herbal remedies if you are pregnant or nursing.
References
- University of Maryland Medical Center; Insect Bites and Stings; Steven D. Ehrlich, NMD; December 2009
- MDCOnline: Chiggers
- University of Maryland Medical Center; Lemon Balm; Steven D. Ehrlich, NMD; March 2009
- University of Maryland Medical Center; Stinging Nettle; Steven D. Ehrlich, NMD; February 2009
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