DeHydroEpiAndrosterone, or DHEA for short, is a naturally occurring hormone that can be synthesized by your body. DHEA is a precursor molecule that your body uses to produce sex hormones like testosterone and estrogen. According to the University of Maryland Medical Center, your naturally occurring DHEA levels decrease as you get older and may be greater than 80 percent less in elderly individuals when compared to young adults. DHEA has been investigated as a dietary supplement to treat a host of conditions and diseases.
DHEA and Menopause
During menopause, a woman's ovaries stop producing eggs and reduce their production and secretion of sex hormones like estrogen and progesterone. Menopause may produce a number of uncomfortable symptoms including alterations in menstrual flow, hot flashes, flushing, insomnia, headaches, decreased libido and excessive mood swings. According to the National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine, there have been a few scientific studies that have evaluated the effectiveness of DHEA on the reduction of some menopausal symptoms such as decreased libido and hot flashes. However, it appears that the evidence is mixed, with some studies showing a benefit and others displaying none. Regardless, you should consult your physician prior to self-medicating your menopausal symptoms.
DHEA and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Chronic fatigue syndrome, or CFS, is a health condition that causes extreme tiredness, even after sufficient sleep and rest. Other symptoms of CFS include aching muscles and joints, fever, sore throat, forgetfulness, headaches and mood swings. Standard treatment options typically include pain relievers, anti-inflammatory drugs, antidepressants and anti-anxiety medications. According to the University of Maryland Medical Center, DHEA has been used as an alternative supplement to treat CFS as it has been shown to improve energy levels. However, they caution that you should not take DHEA without the consent of your doctor.
DHEA and Sexual Health
DHEA is needed for the production of the male sex hormone testosterone, which is important for healthy sexual libido and function. According to MedlinePlus, DHEA supplementation may benefit men who suffer from erectile dysfunction. However, if the underlying cause of erectile dysfunction comes from a nerve disorder or diabetes, DHEA may not provide any benefit.
DHEA and Osteoporosis
As you get older, your bones gradually lose their density, which may ultimately result in a serious health condition known as osteoporosis. Also known as brittle bone disease, osteoporosis results in porous, pock-mocked bones that become brittle and fragile, which makes them more susceptible to bone aches, pains and fractures. According to MedlinePlus, oral supplementation of DHEA may improve overall bone density in individuals over the age of 70 and reduce the risks associated with osteoporosis.
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