In the midst of an obesity epidemic, weight loss is a primary health concern for millions of Americans. Amphetamines are a group of stimulant drugs that are sometimes prescribed for weight loss. While effective for reducing appetite, amphetamines are a poor long-term weight loss solution due to the risk of abuse. Understanding the benefits and drawbacks of amphetamine diet pills allows you to make informed choices about your weight loss plan. To prevent serious complications, consult a physician before using amphetamine diet pills.
Types
Amphetamine comes in three basic forms, including methamphetamine, levo- and dextro-amphetamine. These drugs work by increasing the neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine, which help regulate your appetite and metabolism. Other prescription stimulants like phentermine and methylphenidate have similar effects but are not technically considered amphetamines. Adderall, Desoxyn and Dexedrine are common brand names for amphetamine drugs.
Uses
Narcolepsy and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are the two main conditions for which amphetamines are prescribed. According to the Center for Substance Abuse Research, amphetamine may also be used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease and other conditions as deemed necessary by your doctor. Because it suppresses appetite, amphetamine is sometimes prescribed as a weight loss aid despite the controversy regarding its habit-forming nature.
Side Effects
Like other stimulants, amphetamine diet pills can cause serious side effects. Drug Information Online lists anxiety, insomnia, tremor and diarrhea as common side effects of amphetamines. This family of drugs is also habit-forming and can result in psychological dependence and even physical addiction when abused. For this reason, all amphetamines are classified as Schedule II Controlled Substances along with cocaine and other addictive drugs. When abused, amphetamines can cause psychosis, hallucinations and paranoia similar to that seen in schizophrenia.
Safety Precautions
For most people, diet and exercise are the best methods for long-term weight control. Amphetamines are not a safe long-term weight loss solution and are best reserved for severe, treatment-resistant obesity. Never use diet pills without a doctor's prescription. Follow dosing directions carefully and tell your doctor if you suffer from a chronic health condition like heart disease or diabetes before taking amphetamines. To reduce the risk of addiction, avoid increasing the dose without a doctor's permission and don't use amphetamines if you have a history of substance abuse.
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