Bromelain supplements are derived from the protein-digesting enzymes found mainly in the stems of pineapples. In regions where the fruit grows, it has long been used as a remedy for digestive problems as well as for inflammation, according to the University of Maryland Medical Center. Study into its effectiveness in treating ulcerative colitis and other inflammatory and digestive conditions continues. Before using it to improve your ulcerative colitis symptoms, talk with a doctor who can advise you of its safety.
Medical Evidence
As of 2011, no medical research has proved bromelain an effective remedy for people suffering from ulcerative colitis. Studies have shown bromelain can help relieve conditions such as heartburn and upset stomach. Additionally, because it has antibacterial properties, it may help control diarrhea, but only when it is caused by a bacterial infection, according to the University of Maryland Medical Center. Early research suggests it may help people who have inflammatory bowel conditions such as ulcerative colitis, but human studies are needed to confirm these benefits.
Dosage
If you're willing to give bromelain a try to help alleviate your ulcerative colitis symptoms, first ensure you carefully follow the label directions with regard to dosage. You can take it in either tablet or capsule form, and when used as a digestive aid, the recommended dose is 500 mg per day taken in divided doses with your daily meals, the University of Maryland Medical Center reports. Always speak with your doctor about a safe dose before taking bromelain supplements to improve your condition.
Side Effects
Bromelain is generally regarded as safe when taken as directed. Some people experience side effects such as stomach and intestinal cramping and discomfort and diarrhea, Medline Plus reports. These side effects also are among the bothersome symptoms of ulcerative colitis, so you may find that taking the supplement worsens your symptoms. Bromelain also can cause allergic reactions, particularly in people who have other allergies. Before taking bromelain, consult with your doctor so you understand the potential side effects and how they may affect your condition.
Health Warnings
Although generally considered safe, some people should not take bromelain. Because it may increase your risk of severe bleeding, you should not take it for at least two weeks before undergoing surgery. It also is not considered safe for people with bleeding disorders, liver and kidney disease and high blood pressure, the University of Maryland Medical Center reports. Women who are pregnant should avoid it, as well, because it is not known whether it may affect the fetus. Before using bromelain for ulcerative colitis or any other condition, go over your complete medical history with your doctor to make sure it is safe for you.
