Stomach pain that is present before and after eating is most likely the results of a peptic ulcer. The most common symptoms of a peptic ulcer is stomach pain. Stomach pain is a general symptom that may be caused by various medical conditions. Do not attempt to diagnose or treat your symptoms by yourself. You need to see your family doctor or a gastroenterologist to receive a clinical diagnosis. If your stomach pain wakes you up in the middle of the night or you notice blood in your stool, call your doctor.
Background
Peptic ulcers cause pain the digestive system because of erosion in the lining of the small intestines or stomach. Your digestive tract is lined with a protective layer of mucus that protects the soft tissue beneath from harsh chemicals used during digestion. If a portion of the soft tissue is exposed because of open sores that develop in your stomach, you will develop minor to severe pain. Ulcers not a result of eating spicy food or leading a stressful lifestyle but are rather caused by an infection in the gastrointestinal system.
Symptoms
Some people with ulcers may actually feel better after they eat, but experience pain after one to two hours. The size of the ulcer will determine the severity of pain and discomfort you feel. Common symptoms include: feel full fast, vomiting, excessive weight loss, bloating, burning, dull pain, heavy feeling, feel worse after you eat or drink, hunger on an empty stomach, mild nausea, upper abdominal pain and unable to drink a lot of fluid. Sever symptoms may include fatigue, chest pain and bloody stools.
Cause
Peptic ulcers are commonly caused by a bacterial infection caused by Helicobacter pylori. This bacteria is found in people with ulcers and people who do not suffer from ulcers. Aside from infections, other lifestyle choices can lead to ulcers. Common lifestyle choices that can lead to peptic ulcers include smoking cigarettes or chewing tobacco, drinking too much alcohol and the regular use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, also called NSAIDs, such as ibuprofen or aspirin. If you are very ill or are required to participate in radiation treatment, you are more likely to develop peptic ulcers.
Treatment
The most effective way to treat ulcers is to reduce the amount of acid in your stomach by taking antacids and prescription medications and to cure the digestive system of the bacteria. If you smoke, chew tobacco or drink a lot of alcohol, do not participate in these activities any longer.
