If you're planning any type of extended foray into nature, or just vagabonding to get an up-close glimpse of another culture, then a sturdy, quality backpack is an absolute must. Equipped with the proper backpack, you can carry everything you need onto the trail, slopes or wherever your trekking adventures take you. Today's quality backpacks are made up of lightweight framing systems, tough materials and sophisticated padding and support, allowing you to safely and comfortably lug around a surprising amount of your stuff. Backpacks span a wide range of sizes, uses and price points, so consider what you'll be using it for before making a purchase. Technically, a fanny pack (also called a waist pack) could be considered a backpack, and there are some quite elaborate models. But you obviously would not use one for your week-long camping trip in the mountains.
What to Look for
Without a doubt, you want a unit with a lightweight internal framing system for your main pack. Aluminum is the framing material of choice. This framing makes the pack easier to fill with your gear, easier to load onto your back and helps it maintain an ergonomic shape and position as you carry it.
For large packs support is the name of the game. In addition to the two shoulder straps that carry the bulk of the backpack's weight, you will also want to use the clip-on waist straps when the load becomes particularly heavy. These allow your hips to share the load, thereby reducing fatigue. Also look for a chest (sternum) strap that clips together across your chest to keep the shoulder straps from sagging backward and biting into your arms.
Consider the size (measured in volume) and special features in the context of your likely activity. For instance, some backpacks are built with special storage for skis, snowboards, different water drinking systems for the owner, clear map pockets and other goodies.
Common Pitfalls
The worst thing you can do is suffer with an ill-fitting pack. While the assortment of straps, clips and belts are widely adjustable, there is such a thing as a backpack that just isn't right for your body. It's not worth walking several miles per day in discomfort and misery.
That's why you should try on the backpacks you're considering in the store, load them up with store items for weight ballast and walk around with them. Is the center of gravity low and balanced? Do the straps conform naturally to your body without chafing?
Also, is it big enough? Does it have adequate storage compartments and all the features you need? Consider purchasing more than one backpack, or a larger system with a detachable "yo-yo pack" for day trips. Backpacking is an incredibly fun and rewarding adventure when your equipment fits your needs--so do your homework, pick a pack and get out there!



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