The Eco-Atkins diet is the creation of researchers, a vegetarian version of the original Atkins low-carb plan. As reported in the "Archives of Internal Medicine," the researchers based the Eco-Atkins diet on 26 percent carbohydrates in the subjects' daily diets. This is much higher than the real Atkins Diet. Atkins suggests that dieters who want to try a vegetarian variation should begin with Phase 2 of the real Atkins plan because the induction phase might be difficult.
Breakfast
The researchers based the Eco-Atkins plan on a true vegan diet with no animal products or byproducts included. On this version, you can have a cup of soy milk with about 15.3 g carbohydrates with breakfast. Add 1 tbsp. of peanut butter to a slice of whole-wheat toast and the total contribution to your daily carb intake works out to about 31 g. If you follow a vegetarian diet instead of a true vegan diet, you can substitute an egg for the peanut butter and toast. One scrambled white egg has about 1.3 g of carbohydrates.
Lunch
At lunch, 1/4 block of firm tofu will add only 1.4 g of carbs to your daily quota. This leaves plenty of room for a fruit or vegetable. A cup of strawberries adds 10.4 grams for a total of 11.8 g of carbohydrates. If you're a vegetarian who is willing to consume dairy products, you can substitute 3/4 cup of 1 percent cottage cheese for the tofu for only 4.7 g of carbs.
Dinner
At dinner, you can combine vegetables with some grains without surpassing your daily quota of carbohydrates. A cup of cooked lentils has 40 g of carbs and is filling. A cup of brown rice has about 45 g. A cup of cooked spinach has only 6.7 g of carbs. A cup of broccoli comes in at 11.2 g. Depending on how you mix and match, you'll end up with 46.7 g of carbohydrates if you choose the lentils and the spinach, up to 56.2 g if you opt for rice and broccoli.
Snack
Use nuts and seeds for snack foods, which will also provide protein and fiber. You can have 24 almonds with only 6.1 g of carbohydrates, or 1/2 cup of sunflower seeds for only 7.7 g. If you do this twice per day, at the end of the day, your total dietary intake of carbohydrates will be between 62.1 g up to 114.4 g, depending on the choices you make for each meal. On a 1,800-calorie-a-day diet, 26 percent of calories in the form of carbs comes out to about 117 g per day. Since Mayo Clinic recommends that 45 to 65 percent of your daily calories should come from carbs, or 202 g to 292 g on an 1,800-calorie-a-day diet, Eco-Atkins is still a low-carb diet.
Tip
The study reported in the "Archives of Internal Medicine" did not include whole-wheat bread or rice. It did, however, include cereal. If you want to follow the Eco-Atkins plan to the letter, you can substitute a cup of Raisin Bran for the toast for 42 g of carbohydrates rather than 15.9 g, including the peanut butter. Depending on your other meal choices, you can still stay within the Eco-Atkins carbohydrate limit of 26 percent of your daily calories. Soybeans can also substitute for the tofu. A cup equals 19.9 g of carbs.
References
- Atkins; The Eco-Atkins Diet; July 2009
- "Archives of Internal Medicine"; The Effect of a Plant-Based Low-Carbohydrate ("Eco-Atkins") Diet on Body Weight and Blood Lipid Concentrations in Hyperlipidemic Subjects; David J. A. Jenkins, et al.; 2009
- The Vegetarian Resource Group; Protein in the Vegan Diet; Reed Mangels, PhD, RD
- United States Department of Agriculture: USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference Release 22
- Atkins: Phase 2 --- What You Can Eat in This Phase
- Mayo Clinic; Healthy Diet: End the Guesswork With These Nutrition Guidelines; Mayo Clinic Staff; February 2011



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