Naproxen Sodium & Autoimmune Diseases

Naproxen Sodium & Autoimmune Diseases
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Equipped to handle invaders such as viruses, bacteria and a variety of other microorganisms, your immune system works hard to protect your body from illness. If you have an autoimmune disease, your immune system can go haywire, attacking your body instead of shielding it. According to John Hopkins Medical Institutions, genetics and environment are both autoimmune disease triggers. Regardless of the cause, autoimmune diseases are often uncomfortable. Medications such as naproxen sodium can help make these symptoms more bearable. Consult with your doctor first.

Naproxen Sodium

Naproxen sodium is a creamy white solid, crystalline in texture. In water with a neutral pH, naproxen sodium is water-soluble. First introduced to the U.S. in 1976, naproxen sodium is the generic name for a non-steroidal, anti-inflammatory medication (NSAID) sold both over-the-counter and by prescription. According to the University of Kentucky, naproxen sodium provides temporary relief of minor aches and pains and also provides momentary fever reduction by regulating body temperature via the brain.

Inflammation

The inflammation associated with autoimmune diseases manifests as joint stiffness, joint swelling and pain, redness and loss of joint function. In some cases, the inflammation can even affect your body's organs. According to New York University Langone Medical Center and School of Medicine, naproxen sodium works by blocking the production of chemical enzymes that alert the brain of pain. These chemicals, or prostaglandins, control the level of pain and swelling associated with an inflammatory response.

Frequency

Over-the- counter naproxen sodium varieties are available in 220 mg tablets. Two tablets taken every eight to 12 hours as needed with a full glass of water is the preferred dosage for pain relief and swelling. Extended relief tablets require ingestion once per day. PubMed explains that prescription naproxen sodium is available in tablet and suspension form, taken every six to eight hours at the same time each day as a relief for pain and swelling. Prescription strength tablets come in 275 mg or 550 mg doses.

Warnings

Never take naproxen sodium along with aspirin, ibuprofen or acetaminophen to relieve your autoimmune disease symptoms. According to the Colorado State University Extension, you should also avoid taking naproxen sodium if you generally drink three or more alcoholic beverages each day. Taking naproxen sodium can place you at a higher risk of developing heart related illnesses and may also increase your risks of having a stroke. Seek medical attention immediately if you experience trouble breathing, chest pain, slurred speech or unusual weakness on one side of your body.

References

Article reviewed by Tad Cronn Last updated on: Jun 4, 2011

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