Cerebral palsy is a neurological disorder that shows up in the first few years of life. This condition can affect the brain and limit the control of movements. Although this condition affects the nerves and muscles, the lack of control is due to brain damage, not to problems with the muscles or nerves in the affected limbs. Although fish oil is a nutritious substance, there is no evidence that it plays a role in preventing or treating cerebral palsy.
Symptoms
Cerebral palsy symptoms vary between individuals and may change over time. Babies with cerebral palsy may experience difficulty crawling, walking and picking up or holding onto objects. They may shake, make random movements or drag a leg while walking. People with severe cases of cerebral palsy may have profound disabilities and require extensive assistance, while people with mild cases may need little or no assistance.
Causes
Genetics and hereditary factors are responsible for most cases of cerebral palsy. Some causes of cerebral palsy involve situations or conditions that damage the development of the cerebral cortex, the area of the brain that controls motor function. Many cases of cerebral palsy have no known cause, although injuries sustained during falling or bathing can lead to this disorder in previously healthy children. Pregnancy and delivery complications may increase a baby's risk of having cerebral palsy. Lack of oxygen, infections during pregnancy, prematurity and blood clotting disorders can play a role in the occurrence of this disorder.
Fish Oil
Maternal consumption of fish oil may help reduce some pregnancy complications, although the benefits do not directly relate to the development of cerebral palsy, and more research is necessary. According to MedlinePlus, mothers who take fish oil during the latter part of pregnancy may help reduce the risk of premature birth and may improve infant cognitive development. There is no evidence, however, that this oil prevents the brain damage that is the cause of cerebral palsy.
Treatments
Although fish oil is not an accepted method of preventing or treating cerebral palsy, some therapies and prescription medications may prove beneficial. Physical therapy is a common method of assisting cerebral palsy patients increase muscle strength and length. Depending on the diagnosis and symptoms, some cerebral palsy patients may receive drugs that help minimize abnormal movements, such as botulinum toxin injections.
