Once a disease primarily associated with the gluttonous and self-indulgent, gout has several risk factors. In addition to excessive food and alcohol consumption, genetics, high blood pressure, trauma and chemotherapy can also lead to the painful condition. While conventional treatment includes medications and diet and lifestyle changes, the herb sarsaparilla may offer therapeutic results as well. Consult your doctor before use, however, as sarsaparilla's efficacy remains unsubstantiated.
Gout
Gout is a form of arthritis in which uric acid, a waste product of the liver's metabolism of protein, appears in elevated levels in the blood. Crystal deposits of uric acid may accumulate in the joints and other tissues, causing swelling, inflammation and extreme pain, frequently in the big toe. Recurring attacks increase in intensity and often affect joints in the knees, elbows, hands, wrists and feet. After several years, chronic gout may set in, causing permanent damage and deformity to joints and destruction of kidney cells. According to Johns Hopkins Health Alerts, men account for 90 percent of gout sufferers.
About Sarsaparilla
Indigenous to Australia, China and tropical rain forests around the world, sarsaparilla is a woody vine that grows to 15 feet tall and bears oval leaves, tendrils and small green flowers. It has a long history of therapeutic use, especially as a treatment for skin problems and syphilis. Before artificial flavoring, manufacturers made root beer with sarsaparilla.
Sarsaparilla Benefits
Uric acid crystals that form in your joints cause the painful symptoms of gout. Sarsaparilla appears to stimulate urination, increasing the elimination of uric acid and lowering the risk of gout, according to Phyllis A. Balch, certified nutritional consultant and author of the book "Prescription for Herbal Healing." Sarsaparilla also contains phytosterols, substances that help relieve inflammation in your body. These anti-inflammatory and cleansing substances may help treat rheumatism, rheumatoid arthritis and gout. While the herb has little effect on acute cases of gout, it may help reduce the frequency of less severe stages of the condition. Check with your physician before self-treating.
Considerations
Generally considered safe, some sarsaparilla products may contain unsafe levels of lead, according to the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center. Children and pregnant and nursing women should avoid sarsaparilla. Do not use the herb if you suffer from gastritis, ulcers or kidney disease as it may irritate the kidneys and gastrointestinal tract.
References
- National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases: Gout
- Johns Hopkins Health Alerts: Gout
- "Prescription for Herbal Healing"; Phyllis A. Balch; 2002
- University of Pittsburgh Medical Center: Sarsaparilla
